Member-only story

Political And Economic Determinants Of Population Health And Well Being:: Controversies And Developments (Policy Politics Health And Medicine Series)

Caleb Carter

·3.8k Followers· Follow

Published in Donna M Sudak

3 min read

336 View Claps

72 Respond

Save

Listen

Population health is the health status of a population and is influenced by a wide range of factors, including political and economic conditions. Political and economic determinants can shape the social and environmental context in which people live and work, which in turn can have a profound impact on their health and well-being.

Political Determinants of Population Health

Political factors that can influence population health include:

Political And Economic Determinants of Population Health and Well-Being:: Controversies and Developments (Policy, Politics, Health and Medicine Series)

by Donna M. Sudak

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	76814 KB
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Print length	:	584 pages
X-Ray for textbooks	:	Enabled

Government policies: Government policies can promote or hinder healthy behaviors. For example, policies that encourage physical activity and healthy eating can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Access to healthcare: The availability and affordability of healthcare services can have a major impact on health outcomes. In countries with universal healthcare systems, people have better access to preventive care and treatment, which can lead to better health outcomes.
Environmental regulations: Government regulations can protect people from environmental hazards. For example, regulations on air pollution can help reduce the risk of respiratory diseases.
Political stability: Political instability can lead to violence and conflict, which can disrupt healthcare services and damage infrastructure. This can have a devastating impact on population health.

Economic Determinants of Population Health

Economic factors that can influence population health include:

Income inequality: Income inequality can lead to disparities in health outcomes. People who live in poverty are more likely to experience health problems due to factors such as poor nutrition, lack of access to healthcare, and exposure to environmental hazards.
Education: Education can improve health outcomes by providing people with the knowledge and skills they need to make healthy choices. For example, people with higher levels of education are more likely to eat healthy foods, exercise regularly, and avoid tobacco smoke.
Employment: Unemployment and underemployment can lead to financial stress and insecurity, which can have a negative impact on health. People who are unemployed are more likely to experience mental health problems, chronic diseases, and obesity.
Housing: Adequate housing is essential for health. People who live in overcrowded or substandard housing are more likely to experience health problems such as respiratory infections, asthma, and lead poisoning.

Political and economic factors can have a profound impact on population health and well-being. By understanding the political and economic determinants of health, policymakers can create policies and programs that promote health and well-being for all.

References

World Health Organization. (2020). Social determinants of health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/social_determinants/thecommission/finalreport/en/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Social Determinants of Health. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/socialdeterminants/
Marmot, M. (2015). The health gap: The challenge of an unequal world. London: The Lancet.

Political And Economic Determinants of Population Health and Well-Being:: Controversies and Developments (Policy, Politics, Health and Medicine Series)

by Donna M. Sudak

5 out of 5